Are you Prepared Financially?

Do you think you are prepared Financially?  Take this test and find out   http://www.jaredstory.com/finances_quiz.html

Constancy Amid Change

This is an address given in General Conference in 1979 by President N. Eldon Tanner of the First Presidency.  It is still relevant today.

During World War II, a member of the Quorum of the Twelve, Elder Albert E. Bowen, wrote a book compiled from a series of radio addresses, which he entitled Constancy amid Change (Salt Lake City: Deseret News Press, 1944). The messages of these talks were very timely. We were a world in conflict, and people the world over needed a message of certainty, assurance, and stability.
Continue reading http://www.lds.org/ensign/1979/11/constancy-amid-change

Financial Readiness: As Critical as Fully Charged Batteries

Here are some thoughts from the FTC on Financial Readiness:

Home is where most people feel safe and comfortable. But sometimes — say, when a hurricane, flood, tornado, wildfire, or other disaster strikes — it’s safest to pack up and go to another location.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation’s consumer protection agency, says that when it comes to preparing for situations like weather emergencies, financial readiness is as important as a flashlight with fully charged batteries. Leaving your home can be stressful, but knowing that your financial documents are up-to-date, in one place, and portable can make a big difference at a tense time.

Here are some tips from the FTC for financial readiness in case of an emergency:

• Conduct a household inventory. Make a list of your possessions and document it with photos or a video. This could help if you are filing insurance claims. Keep one copy of your inventory in your home on a shelf in a lockable, fireproof file box; keep another in a safe deposit box or another secure location.
• Buy a lockable, fireproof file box. Place important documents in the box; keep the box in a secure, accessible location on a shelf in your home so that you can “grab it and go” if the need arises. Among the contents:
  • your household inventory
  • a list of emergency contacts, including family members who live outside your area
  • copies of current prescriptions
  • health insurance cards or information
  • policy numbers for auto, flood, renter’s, or homeowner’s insurance, and a list of telephone numbers of your insurance companies
  • copies of other important financial and family records — or notes about where they are — including deeds, titles, wills, birth and marriage certificates, passports, and relevant employee benefit and retirement documents. Except for wills, keep originals in a safe deposit box or some other location. If you have a will, ask your attorney to keep the
    original document.
  • a list of phone numbers or email addresses of your creditors, financial institutions, landlords, and utility companies (sewer, water, gas, electric, telephone, cable)
  • a list of bank, loan, credit card, mortgage, lease, debit and ATM, and investment account numbers
  • Social Security cards
  • backups of financial data you keep on your computer
  • an extra set of keys for your house and car
  • the key to your safe deposit box
  • a small amount of cash or traveler’s checks. ATMs or financial institutions may be closed.
• Consider renting a safe deposit box for storage of important documents. Original documents to store in a safe deposit box might include:
  • deeds, titles, and other ownership records for your home, autos, RVs, or boats
  • credit, lease, and other financial and payment agreements
  • birth certificates, naturalization papers, and Social Security cards
  • marriage license/divorce papers and child custody papers
  • passports and military papers (if you need these regularly, you could place the originals in your fireproof box and a copy in your safe deposit box)
  • appraisals of expensive jewelry and heirlooms
  • certificates for stocks, bonds, and other investments and retirement accounts
  • trust agreements
  • living wills, powers of attorney, and health care powers of attorney
  • insurance policies
  • home improvement records
  • household inventory documentation
  • a copy of your will
• Choose an out-of-town contact. Ask an out-of-town friend or relative to be the point of contact for your family, and make sure everyone in your family has the information. After some emergencies, it can be easier to make a long distance call than a local one.
• Update all your information. Review the contents of your household inventory, your fireproof box, safe deposit box, and the information for your out-of-town contact at least once a year

Budget Notebook

Another way to budget from Sarah at http://www.memoriesoncloverlane.com

A couple weeks ago I shared my really simple notebook daily planner. I use a similar system for my budget. I have tried different fancy-pantsy budgeting tools...on-line thing-a-ma-jiggers that give you all sorts of serious bar graphs and pies and tabulations and what-have-you. I hated them, and they did nothing for me, and I thought they were so much more work than I thought my notebook system is. I explained in the daily planner post how I need to put pen to paper to have my brain work correctly...a computer screen just doesn't do it for me.  Continue reading at http://www.memoriesoncloverlane.com/2011/09/budget-notebook.html

9 Reasons Debt is Bad for You

A little debt won’t hurt, will it? That’s how it starts. You make a small purchase on your credit card and the next thing you know you have thousands of dollars in debt. But, what exactly is wrong with having a little – or a lot – of debt? A lot, actually.

Debt encourages you to spend more than you can afford.

There’s something about debt that can continue to make you spend, even though you can’t really afford the payments. Part of the allure of debt is the fact that you can get the emotional high from getting new things now, without having to part with the money now. In fact, it can feel like you’re getting something for nothing. But eventually, that spending will catch up with you.

Debt costs money.

Even though debt feels free when you first create it, it’s not really free at all. In general, you pay a price for the debt you create. That price comes in the form of interest. The higher the interest rate, the more you’ll end up paying for your debt. Also, the longer it takes you to pay off and the higher your debt load, the more interest you’ll pay. The only exception is an interest-free loan or credit card promotion.

Debt borrows from your future income.

Anytime you take out a loan or charge something on your credit card, you’re simply borrowing from the money you hope to earn in the future. Do you really want to spend your money paying for something you've already used up and don't get much value from any more?

High interest rate debt causes you to pay more than the item cost.

If you buy a $2,000 on your credit card at 11% and only make the minimum payment, you’ll end up paying more than $3,400. That’s $1,400 more than the furniture actually cost. Even if you raised your monthly payment to $100 and paid off the balance, you’d still pay close to $220 extra. On the other hand, you could save up $100 a month for 20 months and make the purchase with no extra cost.

Debt keeps you from accomplishing your financial goals.

Monthly debt payments limit the amount of money you have to spend on other things, not just retirement, but the trip you always wanted to take or Christmas presents for your family. The more debt you accumulate, the more your monthly payments will be and the less you have to spend on everything else.

Debt can keep you from owning a home.

Credit card, auto, and student loan debt are all considered when you make a mortgage application. If your other debt payments are too high, you may get turned down for a mortgage loan. That means, you’ll be stuck renting until you pay off some of all your other debt.

Debt can lead to stress and serious medical problems.

When you have debt, it’s hard not to worry about how you’re going to make your payments or how you’ll keep from taking on more debt to make ends meet. The stress from debt can lead to mild to severe health problems including ulcers, migraines, depression, and even heart attacks according to a poll done by Associated Press and AOL.

Debt can hurt your marriage.

Debt puts unnecessary pressure on the household’s finances and creates a lack of financial security for your spouse and your children. You may argue about who’s creating debt, how much debt is too much, and who’s responsible for the debt that’s accumulated. These fights can escalate and lead to a breakdown in the marriage.

Debt hurts your credit score.

Part of  your credit score – 30% to be exact – is based on the amount of debt you have. The more debt you have compared to your credit limits and original loan balances, the lower your credit score will be. Even if you’re not shopping for a credit card or loan, your credit score affects your life and the cost of other products and services, like auto insurance.

Written by LaToya Irby.

The $5 Savings Plan

A new tip that I had read on several blogs, of removing and saving $5 bills whenever one lands in my wallet. You may not accumulate a large amount, but a small amount may grow into a significant amount with persistence.  You may even find yourself paying closer attention to the money in your wallet.

Tracking Spending and Expenses

To build a realistic financial budget, start by figuring out where your money goes now.  There are three steps to creating a budget:
1) Identify how your money is currently being spent.
2) Evaluate that spending to see if it meets the financial priorities you specified in Lesson 1.
3) Track your ongoing spending to make sure it stays within those guidelines (or to understand how your budget needs to be revised).
If you happen to use Quicken, Microsoft Money or other such software, you're in luck. These programs generally make it easy to draw up a budget.
In Quicken, for example, every time you make a deposit, write a check, pay a credit card bill or dispatch an electronic payment you are asked to assign it to a particular category, such as "salary," "clothing," "groceries," "child care" or "health insurance."
You can also create subcategories, dividing "auto" expenses into "fuel," "insurance" and "service." The program comes with a set of categories that handle most of the basics. You can edit the list to create categories that make better sense for your particular household.
The drawback, of course, is that entering and categorizing all of your income and outflow is a tedious chore.
You can reduce the tedium by judiciously selecting categories. Let's say you are only worried about tracking your spending for recreation and leisure pursuits. You could create categories that cover those types of expenses, and let everything else accumulate under "miscellaneous revenue" or "miscellaneous expense."
The problem with that approach is that you forgo the opportunity to spot problems in other spending areas that you may not even be aware of.
A better solution is to track expenses using electronic banking. That way, you can download your payments and deposits directly from the bank, rather than having to enter them by hand.
The downloaded banking transactions generally show up without any categorization - meaning you'll have to add the categories by hand. But if you use a credit card that is issued by a bank that permits electronic access, then the downloaded charges from your card sometimes do come with categories attached (they aren't always right, so check them).
Either way, once you've got your spending tracked by category, drawing up a report requires only a few clicks of the mouse. Even better, such programs often have an automatic budget-creation feature that scans your spending in the past in order to estimate how much you'll spend going forward.
If your finances aren't wired, you can still get a good handle on your spending the old-fashioned way. Start by getting all your records together from the past 12 months, including pay stubs, loan proceeds, withdrawal slips, canceled checks and itemized credit-card statements. Then go through them and compile totals for your income and expenses in a set of categories that makes sense for you.
At the end of this exercise, you may still have a sizable lump of spending that's undocumented - typically, the money you withdraw in cash and then spend on day-to-day needs. If this portion of your budget seems to be getting out of hand, keep a journal for the next four weeks in which you record every nickel you spend. You can use those results to extrapolate how your cash is being spent throughout the year.
Now that you've got a good picture of where your money is going, you can proceed to evaluate which parts of that spending should be raised or lowered.

Another installment form Money Magazine.

Live on $14,000 a Year

Oh yes ladies and gents you did not read wrong. I am 100% serious. My family of 4 lives on about $14,000 a year. We are not in debt, and own our home and both our cars. Want to know how we do this all and still save money? Well I am going to share some tips that have helped us along the way. I promise that if you just try some of these tips and tricks I will share today, you will notice a HUGE, GIGANTIC, TREMENDOUS difference in your spending habits and the balance in your checking account will no longer create stressed frown lines. You will be filled with nothing, but smiles knowing you are doing alright in the finance department.

Ready or not, let's get started.

Go to her blog at http://www.blissfulanddomestic.com/2012/06/how-does-she-live-on-budget.html  Lots of great ideas.

Understanding Credit Card Debt

Are you in credit card debt and only making the monthly minimum payment on your credit cards? If so, you will be paying a lot more than your original balance and your payments will last for a long time.

This chart shows how much you'll pay and how long it will take to become debt free if you pay a 2 percent monthly minimum payment on your credit card. Note that even with interest as low as 12% on a $1,000.00 debt, you'll end up paying an additional $373.00 in interest and it will take you 5.7 years to pay it off. With higher interest rates, the payments last longer and you'll pay more.

Consider paying just a little more toward your debt with the highest interest each month and you'll save significant time and money. This chart shows that with as little as an additional $10 payment per month, you will pay much less interest and will pay for a much shorter duration.

Minimum Payment Comparison Chart $1,000 Credit Card Balance Interest Rate 12% 13% 14% 15% 16% 17% 18% 19% 20% Total if you pay monthly minimum (2%) $1,373 $1,425 $1,482 $1,546 $1,620 $1,704 $1,804 $1,924 $2,073 Years to pay off the loan 5.7 6 6.2 6.4 6.75 7 7.5 8 8.6 Total if you pay monthly minimum plus $10 each month $1,208 $1,231 $1,255 $1,280 $1,308 $1,336 $1,367 $1,400 $1,435 Years to pay off the loan 3.3 3.42 3.5 3.57 3.63 3.7 3.8 3.9 4 By paying $10 more each month, you save this amount $165 $194 $227 $266 $312 $368 $437 $524 $638 Source: National Endowment for Financial Education

Setting Realistic Financial Budgets

Most people avoid creating a financial budget and fewer still stick to one. But it doesn't have to be painful.

If you're the type of person who always has plenty of cash, knows exactly where every penny goes and never has trouble paying bills, skip this chapter. You're either too rich or too smart to need it.
For the rest of us, unfortunately, making - and sticking to - a budget is the essential tool for ensuring that our money gets used the way we need it to. Even if you're in the happy situation of having plenty of income, the homework involved in drawing up a budget can be instructive, since you may find that you are spending more than you wish on items like DVDs, electronic gadgetry or restaurant meals.
Drawing up a budget is usually pure drudgery enlivened only by the reality of staring your foolish spending habits in the face. Why do you have a luxury sound system if neither you nor your spouse listens to it? In fact, one of the chief impediments to budgeting is that most people would rather not know how they really use their money.
It's bad enough to learn this kind of information on your own. It's even worse when a spouse or significant other finds out, since it usually confirms his or her worst fears - and provides new ammunition for future "discussions."
Take heart. Any spending mistakes you're making are probably common and not impossible to kick. Moreover, the bulk of budgeting's pains are at the beginning.
After you have a budget in place - and you've fine-tuned it with a couple of months of actual spending - tracking your expenditures becomes almost automatic.
If your boss at work were to ask you for an analysis of the department's spending, you'd figure it out quickly enough. Budgeting your household should be approached in the same businesslike fashion. A variety of electronic tools can make the process easier.

Another in the series about budgets from Money Magazine  http://money.cnn.com/magazines/moneymag/money101/lesson2/index2.htm

10 Steps to Making a Financial Budget

Learn how to budget by following these 10 steps on how to bring your spending under control.

1. Budgets are a necessary evil.
They're the only practical way to get a grip on your spending - and to make sure your money is being used the way you want it to be used.
2. Creating a budget generally requires three steps.
- Identify how you're spending money now.
- Evaluate your current spending and set goals that take into account your long-term financial objectives.
- Track your spending to make sure it stays within those guidelines.
3. Use software to save grief.
If you use a personal-finance program such as Quicken or Microsoft Money, the built-in budget-making tools can create your budget for you.
4. Don't drive yourself nuts.
One drawback of monitoring your spending by computer is that it encourages overzealous attention to detail. Once you determine which categories of spending can and should be cut (or expanded), concentrate on those categories and worry less about other aspects of your spending.
5. Watch out for cash leakage.
If withdrawals from the ATM machine evaporate from your pocket without apparent explanation, it's time to keep better records. In general, if you find yourself returning to the ATM more than once a week or so, you need to examine where that cash is going.
6. Spending beyond your limits is dangerous.
But if you do, you've got plenty of company. Government figures show that many households with total income of $50,000 or less are spending more than they bring in. This doesn't make you an automatic candidate for bankruptcy - but it's definitely a sign you need to make some serious spending cuts.
7. Beware of luxuries dressed up as necessities.
If your income doesn't cover your costs, then some of your spending is probably for luxuries - even if you've been considering them to be filling a real need.
8. Tithe yourself.
Aim to spend no more than 90% of your income. That way, you'll have the other 10% left to save for your big-picture items.
9. Don't count on windfalls.
When projecting the amount of money you can live on, don't include dollars that you can't be sure you'll receive, such as year-end bonuses, tax refunds or investment gains.
10. Beware of spending creep.
As your annual income climbs from raises, promotions and smart investing, don't start spending for luxuries until you're sure that you're staying ahead of inflation. It's better to use those income increases as an excuse to save more.

Another lesson from Money Magazine

Goals For Setting Priorities

Top 10 things to know when budgeting your money and setting financial priorities.

1. Narrow your objectives.
You probably won't be able to achieve every financial goal you've ever dreamed of. So identify your goals clearly and why they matter to you, and decide which are most important. By concentrating your efforts, you have a better chance of achieving what matters most.
2. Focus first on the goals that matter.
To accomplish primary goals, you will often need to put desirable but less important ones on the back burner.
3. Be prepared for conflicts.
Even worthy goals often conflict with one another. When faced with such a conflict, you should ask yourself questions like: Will one of the conflicting goals benefit more people than the other? Which goal will cause the greater harm if it is deferred?
4. Put time on your side.
The most important ally you have in reaching your goals is time. Money stashed in interest-earning savings accounts or invested in stocks and bonds grows and compounds. The more time you have, the more chance you have of success. Your age is a big factor - younger people (who have more time to build their nest egg) can invest differently than older ones. Generally, younger people can take greater risks than older people, given their longer investment horizon.
5. Choose carefully.

In drawing up your list of goals, you should look for things that will help you feel financially secure, happy or fulfilled. Some of the items that wind up on such lists include building an emergency fund, getting out of debt and paying kids' tuitions. Once you have your list together, you need to rank the items in order of importance (if you have trouble doing so, use the CNNMoney.com Prioritizer for help).

6. Include family members.
If you have a spouse or significant other, make sure that person is part of the goal-setting process. Children, too, should have some say in goals that affect them.
7. Start now.
The longer you wait to identify and begin working toward your goals, the more difficulty you'll have reaching them. And the longer you wait, the longer you postpone the advantage of compounding your money.
8. Sweat the big stuff.
Once you have prioritized your list of goals, keep your spending on course. Whenever you make a large payment for anything, ask yourself: "Is this taking me nearer to my primary goals - or leading me further away from them?" If a big expense doesn't get you closer to your goals, try to defer or reduce it. If taking a grand cruise steals money from your kids' college fund, maybe you should settle for a weekend getaway.
9. Don't sweat the small stuff.
Although this lesson encourages you to focus on big-ticket, long-range plans, most of life is lived in the here-and-now and most of what you spend will continue to be for daily expenses - including many that are simply for fun. That's OK - so long as your long-range needs are taken into consideration.
10. Be prepared for change.
Your needs and desires will change as you age, so you should probably reexamine your priorities at least every five years.

These tips come from Money magazine.

Sweet Tweet: How to Save Money Using Twitter

This post is taken from The Krazy Coupon Lady blog http://thekrazycouponlady.com/finance/sweet-tweet-how-to-save-money-using-twitter/ I have not tried it but it might be worth checking into.

Pay an honest tithing

“The payment of tithing is a commandment, a commandment with a promise. If we obey this commandment, we are promised that we will ‘prosper in the land.’ This prosperity consists of more than material goods—it may include enjoying good health and vigor of mind. It includes family solidarity and spiritual increase. I hope those of you not presently paying your full tithe will seek the faith and strength to do so. As you discharge this obligation to your Maker, you will find great, great happiness, the like of which is known only by those who are faithful to this commandment” (in Conference Report, Oct. 1979, 119; or Ensign, Nov. 1979, 81).

118 Ways to Save Money in College

So you have already looked for scholarships, grants, and loans and are still finding it hard to pay your way through college? It goes without saying that the typical college student is either broke or financially hanging in the balance most of the time. We’ve assembled a long list of both practical and creative ways you can save some green while you’re going to campus.  Not all of them apply to LDS Students but others are worth thinking about.  This information comes from College Scholarships.org.  The web address is: http://www.collegescholarships.org/student-living/save-money.htm

What's Your Net Worth?

Have you ever wondered how to begin managing your money? The first step is to calculate your net worth. This is an eye opening exercise and will give you a good picture of your financial standing. After you have determined your net worth, you can set some goals to improve your financial future. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you do so:

1. Add the sum of all your assets:

• Cash and Cash Equivalents: Cash, Money in your bank account, savings accounts, etc.
• Real Property: Market values of owned real estate, automobiles and other personal property
• Investments: CDs, Stocks/Bonds, Mutual Funds
• Retirement Accounts: IRA, Vested Pension Fund, 401K
• Any other asset not mentioned above

2. Subtract what you owe on the following liabilities:

• Mortgage
• Other Debt: Home Improvement Loans, 2nd Mortgages, Student Loans, Car Loans, Credit Cards
• Owed Taxes: Federal, State, Local
• Contractual Obligations: Tuition, Leases

3. Net Value of Assets minus Net Value of Liabilities equals your Net Worth.

Here is a link to a simple worksheet which will help you easily calculate your net worth: http://www.financialliteracymonth.com/30Steps/Step8.aspx

Cut Your Spending by $400 a Month

Did you know if you cut your spending by $13 a day, you’ll save $400 a month and $4800 a year! Pay attention to the little expenses because they really do add up.

Check out   http://www.thebudgetdiet.com/cut-your-spending-by-400-a-month   for 72 ways to cut your spending.


The tips come from The Budget Diet at   http://www.thebudgetdiet.com/what-is-the-budget-diet

Personal Finance Help Website created by BYU

The purpose of this Web site on Personal Finance is to instruct members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) and others around the world about personal financial management from "another" perspective. This instruction is provided through a series of lessons delivered over the Internet and available through free personal finance manuals. While there is no college credit given for reviewing this material, there is a wealth of information provided that can help you learn about personal finance.

The web site can be accessed at:  http://personalfinance.byu.edu/

15 Ways to Do Date Night on a Dime

Fun doesn’t have to equal lots of dollars. Check out these Nesties' date-night ideas!
1. Go to the movies for cheap. There are ways to do movie dates on a budget: "Find second-run theaters. They cost about $2 per person per show. Or go to a matinee of a current movie." --SUE_SUE
2. Make it a lunch date. "Order from the lunch menu -- it's cheaper than dinner and the portions aren't that much smaller." --MATTESMAGIC
3. Go to a cooking class. "Go to Williams-Sonoma and attend one of their cooking demos." You'll have some new recipes to try instead of going to a restaurant, so you'll save even more money. --DARINGMISS
4. Rethink tool time. Cooking stores aren't the only places with free how-tos: "Hardware stores like Lowe's and The Home Depot have DIY seminars. You can both learn to fix things, and it's fun and free!" --QPIX
5. Make a reservation -- for dessert. "We go to our favorite ice-cream shop and get sundaes, then drive around town and get in some quiet time." --OSUWIFEY09
6. Have a Wii night. You've already invested in a Wii, now use it for date night. "We have date-night Wii tourneys and make some interesting bets to spice things up. Anything goes, from doing dishes to sexual favors!" --ENICLAIRD
7. Hit the links. "A really fun date is going to the golf course and playing just nine holes. I did that recently with my husband. Even if you guys aren't good, it's still fun." -- BRIGHTEYES888
8. Volunteer together. For a feel-great date: "Volunteer together somewhere. One of my favorites was volunteering for a local farm to harvest veggies that are then sold at ridiculously low prices to people in need. We had a blast and felt great about helping. Cost: gas money." --SPINCAT9
9. Step up to the plate. "My husband and I take a bat and a ball to a local school and play around." Get into it with knee-high socks, baseball hats or even your favorite team's jersey. --BRIDE2BNVA
10. Get crafty with your home improvements. Decorate and date! "My husband and I do silly, crafty things. For example: We'll go to A.C. Moore or Michaels craft store and buy things that we can make to decorate the outside of our house!" --KLASALA318
11. Go on a field trip. Soak up culture free of charge: "Our neighborhood library has free passes to local museums. You can check out the passes like a library book." --DARINGMISS
12. Read all about it. "If you look in any local paper, you can usually find an entertainment section full of cheap activities in the next few days." Stick to your own neighborhood so you won't have to use extra gas or waste travel time. --DERNIERMOT
13. Pack a picnic in the park. Pack a picnic basket: blanket, bottle of wine, cheese, fruit, etc. -- but be warned: "We did this once to be cheap, and ended up spending about $70. So, make sure it's an inexpensive bottle of wine and cheap cheese." --ANHG80
14. Take a staycation. You don't even have to leave the city limits: "We live in San Francisco, so we visit the Japanese Tea Garden and pack a lunch. You'll get to experience a little bit of another country right inside Golden Gate Park." --BRITTNEY
15. Have a theme night. "Schedule a theme dinner and movie night at home." Create a menu based on the movie you're watching (i.e., spaghetti for a Francis Ford Coppola flick) and make it together before watching. --MELLY_BELLIE

From the nest       http://ideas.thenest.com/love-and-sex-advice/anniversaries-dating-ideas/articles/date-night-on-a-dime.aspx

Finances: Do you own them? Do they own you?

Learn to manage money before it manages you.  Quoting ONE FOR THE MONEY: Guide to Family Finance by Elder Marvin J. Ashton, " Financial peace of mind is not determined by how much we make, but how much we spend.  We live in a self-indulgent, me oriented, materialistic society.  It is said, self-discipline and self-restraint in money matters is more important than courses in accounting."  The key to financial peace is to budget.  Yes, a budget.  Know what you have, where you spend it, and how much you have 'left over'.  Track your spending; you might be surprised where it is going.  BE cautious in expenditures and follow the admonition.....Use it up.  Wear it out. Make it do, or...Do without.